Kitchen Renovation Cost Factors

Kitchen renovations fall into one of three categories: renovating, remodeling, and expanding. Anything that involves changing the layout by removing walls, moving plumbing and gas lines, or rewiring electrical takes your project into the big leagues.

Keep costs down by choosing stock cabinetry instead of custom options, and avoiding high-end tile and countertop materials. Also, consider reusing appliances that are in good condition.

Cabinets

Cabinets are one of the most expensive components in a kitchen renovation cost. Replacing them requires removing the existing cabinets, constructing new frames and installing the cabinet boxes themselves, as well as the doors and hardware. Professional cabinet installation ensures that everything is properly measured and installed, including making sure the base cabinets are perfectly level.

If you’re happy with the layout of your cabinets and just want to update their appearance, consider refacing instead of replacing them. Refacing costs significantly less, but still makes a big difference.

Removing and rerouting plumbing can add up to 4% of your total remodel cost. Adding new faucets and a sink will also drive up the price.

Countertops

The countertops you choose to install in your kitchen are an important factor in the overall project cost. They must be durable enough to stand up to heavy use, but also reflect your personal style and complement the cabinets and appliances around them.

A variety of materials is available for kitchen counters, from stock options at home centers like Home Depot and Lowe’s to more upscale materials like quartz or marble. The more luxurious the material, the more expensive it will be. As a general rule, granite is the most popular countertop choice because it’s affordable and relatively easy to maintain. Address spills immediately and re-seal on a regular basis to reduce the risk of staining. Marble is a stunning natural stone that’s synonymous with luxury and will command the attention of guests.

Appliances

If your renovation involves replacing kitchen appliances, start by establishing an overall budget and determining the scope of work. Generally, you can expect to allocate between 15% and 20% of your total budget to appliances (based on nationwide appliance retailer Appliances Connection).

Then, focus on addressing any upgrades that will add the most value to your home, like a new sink or faucet, stainless steel oven and refrigerator or energy-efficient cooktop. Be sure to consider the cost of any installation services you'll need as well, such as installing a backsplash or moving your appliances to their final location.

Hiring a mover can cost up to $50 per hour. You'll also need to factor in delivery fees and sales tax. Depending on where you live, this could add up quickly.

Flooring

Replacing your flooring is one of the biggest kitchen renovation costs. You need to consider the materials you want to use, how much material you need and installation costs.

Hardwood floors are a popular option in kitchens because of their classic look and potential resale value. They can be stained to match the aesthetic of any new kitchen and can be re-stained as necessary.

Laminate floors are a less expensive choice that is water-resistant and comes in many styles to mimic hardwood or tile. You can also find hickory laminates, which offer pronounced grain patterns and hold up well to high traffic.

Opening up the floor plan is an expensive change to your kitchen, costing several thousand dollars if you need to move walls or relocate plumbing lines. A reputable remodeling professional will be able to identify these special considerations and help you budget accordingly.

Lighting

Adding new lights is one of the most significant upgrades in kitchen remodeling, and a complete electrical upgrade will likely run you more than $500. It’s best to work with a professional designer who will design the remodel with cost in mind. They can help you avoid costly options like ornate crown molding, pilasters and decorative elements.

Choosing the right countertop may also eat up a significant portion of your budget. Marble and granite are timeless, high-quality options that add value to the home, but they’re not cheap. Consider alternatives like poured concrete, ceramic tile or even wood countertops.

Don’t forget the costs of repairing existing issues, like water damage and electrical that is not up to code. Hiring a general contractor to repair these items can add up quickly.